
The Government of India
liberalized its economy in 1991
following a severe balance of payments crisis. The major changes
included a
reform of the Industrial Licensing Policy, reductions in tariffs and
the
opening of the economy to foreign direct investment (FDI). How did
these reforms
affect the Indian economy? There has been much research on the
spillover
effects of FDI on growth (through intra-industry externalities,
technological
transfer, corporate governance) but not much on the effects of FDI on
the
financial sector. In particular, how did this new inflow of capital
contribute
to India's financial development? Does FDI have an impact in promoting
financial services locally? The author will exploit the variation in
FDI inflows
across districts in India based on pre-existing local industrial
structure at
the time of the liberalization, to find out how FDI liberalization
might have impacted
local financial development. The main finding is a positive and
significant
impact of policy-induced FDI on local financial development, robust to
the
inclusion of time lags, additional controls and a counterfactual
exercise.
9,000
words – 43 pages in length
Excellent
use of literature
Good
in depth analysis
Excellent
piece of work
1.
Introduction
2.
Literature Review
3.
Data and Methodology
Regression Framework
Data and Construction
Endogeneity
of FDI
4.
Results
Robustness
5.
Conclusion
6.
Appendix
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