This essay provides us an insight of the application of financial management techniques of a Not for profit organisation and also a comparing with For-profit organisation. Financial management plays a very significant role to make an organisation successful whether it is a non-profit organisation or a profit motive organisation. Financial management is considered as a critical path, which all organisations have to follow to attain success. This paper provides us an insight of the application of financial management techniques of a Not for profit organisation and also a comparing with For-profit organisation. Although, the strategic management process for both the organisation is very similar. However, a non profit organisation often function in a monopolistic environment which render services or produce product which offers low measurability (profit) and depends on finances from outside sources. The nonprofit sector is growing and the need to understand its efficiency, governance is very important for its stake holders, investors, donors, tax authorities and regulators